1.abideby(=befaithfulto;obey)忠于;遵守。
2.beabsentfrom..缺席,不在
3.absenceormind(=beingabsent-minded)心不在焉
4.absorb(=takeuptheattentionof)吸引..的注意力(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)):beabsorbedin全神貫注于..近:beengrossedin;belostin;beraptin;beconcentratedon;befocusedon;becenteredon
5.(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于,富有
6.access(to)(不可數(shù)名詞)能接近,進(jìn)入,了解
7.byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)偶然地,意外,Withoutaccident(=safely)安全地,
8.ofone'sownaccord(=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主動(dòng)地
9.inaccordwith與...一致.outofone'saccordwith同....不一致
10.withoneaccord(=witheverybodyagreeing)一致地
11.inaccordancewith(=inagreementwith)依照,根據(jù)
12.onone'sownaccount
1)為了某人的緣故,為了某人自己的利益
2)(=atone'sownrisk)自行負(fù)責(zé)
3)(=byoneself)依靠自己onaccount賒賬;onaccountof因?yàn)?onnoaccount不論什么原因也不;of-.account有.-..重要性.
13.take..intoaccount(=consider)把...考慮進(jìn)去
14.givesb.anaccountof說(shuō)明,解釋(理由
15.accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解釋,說(shuō)明.
16.onaccountof(=becauseof)由于,因?yàn)?
17.onnoaccount(=innocase,fornoreason)絕不要無(wú)論如何不要(放句首時(shí)句子要倒裝)
18.accuse..of..(=charge..with;blamesb.forsth.;blamesth.onsb.;complainabout)指控控告
19.beaccustomedto(=beinthehabitof,beusedto)習(xí)慣于.
20.beacquaintedwith(=tohaveknowledgeof)了解;(=tohavemet
socially)熟悉
21.acton奉行,按照..行動(dòng);actas扮演;actfor代理
22.adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己適應(yīng)于
23.adapt-.(for)(=makesth.Suitableforanewneed)改編,改寫(以適應(yīng)新的需要)
24.inaddition(=besides)此外,又,加之
25.inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除....外
26.adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,persistin,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;堅(jiān)持,遵循
27.adjacent(=nextto,closeto)毗鄰的,臨近的
28.adjust...(to)(=changeslightly)調(diào)節(jié);適應(yīng)
29.admitof(=becapableof,leaveroomfor)..的可能,留有...的余地
30.inadvance(beforeintime)預(yù)告,事先
31.toadvantage有利的,使優(yōu)點(diǎn)更加突出地.
32.haveanadvantageover勝過(guò).
havetheadvantageof由于..處于有利條件
havetheadvantageofsb.知道某人所不知道的事
33.takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,harness)利用.
34.agreewith贊同(某人意見(jiàn))agreeto同意
35.inagreement(with)同意,一致
36.aheadof在……之前,超過(guò)......;aheadoftime提前.
37.intheair1)不肯定,不具體.2)在謠傳中
38.aboveall(=especially,mostimportantofall)尤其是,最重要的.
39.inall(=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether)總共,總計(jì)
40.afterall畢竟,到底;(not)atall一點(diǎn)也不;allatonce(=suddenly)突然;onceandforall只此一次;aboveall最重要的;firstofall首先;allinall大體.上說(shuō);beallin累極了;allbut幾乎.
41.allowfor(=takeintoconsideration,takeintoaccount)考慮到,估計(jì)到.
42.amountto(=tobeequalto)總計(jì),等于
43.answerfor(undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor)對(duì)...負(fù)責(zé).
44.answerto(=conformto)適合,符合.
45.beanxiousabout為...焦急不安;或anxiousfor
46.apologizetosb.forsth.為..向...道歉
47.appealtosb.forsth.為某事向某人呼吁.
appealtosb.對(duì)某人有吸引力
48.applytosb.forsth.為-向.申請(qǐng);applyfor申請(qǐng);applyto適用.
49.applyto與..有關(guān);適用
50.approveof(=consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto,considergood,right)贊成approvevt.批準(zhǔn)
51.arisefrom(=becausedby)由...引起.
52.arrangeforsb./sth.todosth.安排...
53.arriveon到達(dá);arriveat到達(dá)某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrivein到達(dá)某地(大地方);
54.beashamedof(=feelshame,guiltorsorrowbecauseofsth.done)以...為羞恥
55.assuresb.ofsth.(=trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth.)向..保證,使.確信.
56.attach(to)(=tofix,fasten;join)縛,系,結(jié)
57.makeanattemptatdoingsth.(todosth.)試圖做..
58.attendto(=giveone'sattention,careandthought)注意,照顧;attendon(upon)(=waitupon,serve,lookafter)侍候,照料
59.attitudeto/toward.對(duì)..的態(tài)度看法
60.attribute....(=tobelievesth.tobetheresultof-)把..歸因..,認(rèn)為...的結(jié)果
61..ontheaverage(=onaverage,onanaverage)平均
62.(be)awareof(=beconsciousof,havingknowledgeorconsciousness)意識(shí)到,知道.
63.atthebackof(=behind)在.后面
64.inthebackof在...后部(里面);onthebackof在..后部(外面);beonone's
back(=beillinbed)臥病不起.
65.atone'sback(=supportingorfavoringsb.)支持維護(hù);havesb.atone'sback有...支持,有-作后臺(tái)
66.turnone'sbackonsb.(=turnawayfromsb.inanimpoliteway)不理睬(某人),背棄,拋棄
67.behindone'sback背著某人(說(shuō)壞話)
68.bebasedon/upon基于
69.onthebasisof根據(jù)-,在...基礎(chǔ)上
70.beat--at在..運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目上打贏
71.beginwith以..開始.tobeginwith(=firstofall)首先第一-(經(jīng)常用于開始語(yǔ))
72.onbehalfof(=astherepresentativeof)以一名義
73.believein(=havefaithortrustin;considersth./sb.tobetrue)相信,依賴,信仰
74.benefit(from)受益得到好處.
75.forthebenefitof為了..的利益(好處)
76.forthebetter好轉(zhuǎn)
77.getthebetterof(=defeatsb.)打敗,勝過(guò).
78.bybirth在出生.上,論出身,按血統(tǒng);atbirth在出生時(shí);givebirthto出生
79.blamesb.forsth.因..責(zé)備某人.blamesth.onsb.把.-.推在某人身上
80.inblossom開花(指樹木)beinblossom開花(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài))comeinto
blossom開花(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)
81.onboard到船上,在船上,上火車或飛機(jī)
82.boastof(orabout)吹噓
83.outofbreath喘不過(guò)氣來(lái)
84.inbrief(=inasfewwordsapossible)簡(jiǎn)言之
85.inbulk成批地,不散裝的
86.takethefloor起立發(fā)言
87.onbusiness出差辦事.
88.bebusywithsth.于某事。bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事
89.lastbutone倒數(shù)第:-.
90.butfor(=without)要不是表示假設(shè)
91.buysth.for-money用多少錢買
92.becapableof能夠,有能力becapableofbeing+過(guò)去分詞:是能夠被..的
93.inanycase(=forloveormoney,atanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost,
whateverhappens;anyhow)無(wú)論如何
94.incase(=forfearthat)萬(wàn)一;
95.incaseof(=intheeventof)如果發(fā)生..萬(wàn)一inthecaseof至于-就一而言
96.innocase在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句)
97.becautiousof謹(jǐn)防
98.centerone'sattentionon(=focusone'sattentionon)把某人的注意力集中在...上
99.becertainof(=besureof)有把握,一定.
100.forcertainof(=forsure)肯定地,有把握
101.bychance(=accidentally,byaccident)偶然
102.forachange換換環(huán)境(花樣等)
103.chargesb.with..控告某人犯有”
104.inchargeof(=responsiblefor)負(fù)責(zé)(某事)inthechargeof...由...管
105.takechargeof(=tobeorbecomeresponsiblefor)負(fù)責(zé)管理(照顧)
106.charge..for因...索取(費(fèi)用),chargesb.withsth.控告某人犯有...
107.roundtheclock(=alldayandallnight,usuallywithoutstopping)晝夜不停地
108.commenton評(píng)論
109.commitoneselfto使自己承擔(dān).commitsb.toprison把某人送進(jìn)監(jiān)獄;
commitone'sideatowriting把某人的想法寫下來(lái);
commitamattertoacommittee把某事交給委員會(huì)討論
110.incommon(和--.)有共同之處,共用.
becommontosb.是與某人所共有的
111.keepcompanywith(=befriendlyandgoouttogether)和..要好.
112.compare"with..把..與一比較
113.compare...to...把...比作...
114.bycomparison比較起來(lái)
115.incomparisonwith(=incontrastto)和..比起來(lái)
116.compensatefor(=givesth.tomakeupfor)補(bǔ)償賠償彌補(bǔ)compensate
sb.forsth.賠償,彌補(bǔ)
117.complainof(orabout)抱怨;訴苦;控告;complainabout抱怨某人或事情;
complaintosb.aboutsth.(orsb.)向某人抱怨";complain(抱怨);complement(補(bǔ)充);compliment(恭維)
118.complywith(=actinaccordancewithademand,order,ruleetc.)遵守,依從
119.conceiveof(thinkof,imagine,consider)想象,設(shè)想
120.concentrateon(orupon)集中,專心
121.beconcernedwith(=about)與...有關(guān)
122.concernoneselfabout1with關(guān)心
123.inconclusion(=asthelastthing)最后一點(diǎn);attheconclusionof當(dāng)...結(jié)束時(shí);
124.condemnsb.to判決
125.onconditionthat(=if)以..為條件,假如.inthat=because因?yàn)?nowthat=since既然;forallthat=although盡管
126.in/outofcondition(=thoroughlyhealthyorfit1notfit)健康狀況好/不好.ingood(bad)condition處于良好(壞)狀態(tài)
127.confess(to)(=admitafault,crime,orsth.wrong)承認(rèn),供認(rèn);confesstoacrime承認(rèn)罪行.
128.confidein(=totalkfreelytosb.aboutone'ssecret)對(duì)...講真心話,依賴
129.inconfidence推心置腹地;withconfidence滿懷信心地;haveconfidencein對(duì).有信心
130.confidenceinsb./sth.對(duì)..的信賴
131.beconfidentof有信心;confidential機(jī)密的
132.confine...to...把...限制在某范圍內(nèi)
133.conformsb.in使某人更堅(jiān)定(信念等)
134.conformto(=beinagreementwith,complywith)符合遵照,遵守;1)
obey服從;2)observe;3)complywith照.辦;4)keepto遵循;5)abideby服從;6)stickto按..做
135.beconfrontedwith(=bebroughtfacetofacewith)面對(duì),面臨136.congratulatesb.on祝賀
137.inconnectionwith(=withregardto)關(guān)于,
138.beconsciousof(=beawareof覺(jué)察知道
139.consentto(=giveagreementtopermission)同意
140.inconsequence(=asaresult)結(jié)果
141.inconsequenceof(=asaconsequenceof)由于..的結(jié)果
142.underconsideration在考慮中
143.inconsiderationof(=inreturnfor,onaccountof,becauseof)由于
144.onnoconsideration(innocase)無(wú)論如何也不
145.take-.intoconsideration(=takeaccountof,take...intoaccount)考慮到,把...考慮進(jìn)去
146.considerate(=thoughtfuloftheneeds)體貼的,考慮他人需要的,considerable相當(dāng)大的,值得考慮的
147.consistof(=becomposedof)由.組成的.consistin主要在于.consistwith符合,與一一致
148.beconsistentwith(=beinagreementwith)與...一致.beconsistent
in一貫的,
149.consultsb.on/aboutsth.向...征求...方面的意見(jiàn),就...向....請(qǐng)教
150.toone'sheart'scontent盡情地,痛痛快快
151.becontentwith(=besatisfiedwith)滿足于becontenttodosth.愿意做某事
152.contraryto(=inoppositionto)與...相反
153.onthecontrary相反
154.contrast.with把...與..相對(duì)(對(duì)照)
155.incontrastto/with和-.形成對(duì)比;bycontrast對(duì)比之下
156.contributeto有助于
157.undercontrol(被)控制住outofcontrol無(wú)法控制
158.atone'sconvenience(=whereandwhenitsuitsone)在方便的時(shí)間或地點(diǎn)。beconvenientto/for對(duì)...方便
159.convincesb.of(=causesb.tobelieveorfeelcertain;topersuade
sb.)使某人確信,trytopersuadesb.todosth.勸說(shuō)某人做...
160.copewith(=dealwith,trytofindasolutionto)應(yīng)付,處理
162.correspond(with)(=exchangelettersregularly)通信
163.correspondto相當(dāng)于.correspondwith符合,一致
164.atallcosts不惜任何代價(jià).atthecostof以...為代價(jià)
165.amatterofcourse理所當(dāng)然的事
166.asamatterofcourse當(dāng)然地,自然地
167.in(during)thecourse在...過(guò)程中
168.induecourse(=withouttoomuchdelay)沒(méi)經(jīng)過(guò)太久,到一-定時(shí)候
169.oncredit賒購(gòu);withcredit以優(yōu)異成績(jī);toone'scredit使某人感到光榮;dosb.credit使..感到光榮
170.becriticalof愛(ài)挑毛病的,批評(píng)的
171curesb.of+某種疾病治好某人的疾病
172.adangerto對(duì)..的危險(xiǎn);beindanger(of)處于..危險(xiǎn)中;beoutofdanger脫離危險(xiǎn)
173.todate(=sofar,untilnow)到目前為上
174.outofdate過(guò)時(shí)的;uptodate新式的,時(shí)興的;datebackto可追溯到;datefrom從某時(shí)期開始(有)
175.dealwith(=concern)論及
176.beindebttosb.欠..的債
177onthedecline在衰退中,在減少中;indecline'下降;ontheincrease在增加
178.toone'sdelight令某人感到高興;toone'sregret遺憾;sorrow悲痛;relief安心;distress苦惱;shame羞愧;surprise驚奇;astonishment驚奇;
179.delightin(=takegreatpleasureindoingsth.)喜歡取樂(lè)
180.take(a)delightin喜歡干...,以-為樂(lè)
181.demandsth.ofsb.向某人要求(非物質(zhì)的)東西.demandsth.fromsb.向某人要求(物質(zhì)的)東西
182.indemand有需求;ondemand受到要求時(shí)
183.bedependenton依靠
184.deprivesb.ofsth.剝奪某人某物
185.derive....from(=obtain...from)從..取得,由..來(lái)的.derivefrom(=comefrom)起源于
186.despairof(=loseallhopeof)絕望
187.indespair絕望
188.despite(=inspiteof)不管,盡管
189.indetail詳細(xì)地
190.deviatefrom偏離,不按..辦
191.onadiet吃某種特殊飲食,節(jié)食
192.differfrom--in與..的區(qū)別在于..
193.indifficulties..有困難,處境困難,
194dischargesb.(from)--for(=dismisssb.fromajobfor)因..解雇,開
除
195.fallback(=retreat,turnback)撤退;indisorder慌亂地,狼狽不堪
196.ondisplay(=beingshownpublicly)陳列
197.disposeof(=getridof,throwaway)處理掉
198.beyonddispute不容爭(zhēng)議的,無(wú)可爭(zhēng)議
199.indispute在爭(zhēng)議中
200.inthedistance在遠(yuǎn)處.makeout辯認(rèn)出
201.(be)distinctfrom(=bedifferentfrom)與...截然不同
202.distinguishbetween(=makeorrecognizedifferences)辨別
203.distinguish..from把.與...區(qū)別開
204.doawaywith(=getridof;abolish;discardeliminate)除去,廢除取消;doawaywith(=kill)殺掉,鎮(zhèn)壓
205.have-todowith與.有關(guān)系
206.withoutdoubt(=undoubtedly)無(wú)可置疑地
207.indoubt(=inaconditionofuncertainty)對(duì)...表示疑惑
208.bedueto是由于
209.comeoffduty下班
210.goonduty上班
211.beonduty值班,值日,在上班時(shí)
212.beindutyboundto(do)(=berequiredbyone'sjoboresp.by
conscience)有義務(wù)(做)
213.beeagerfor想得到,盼望
214.byear(=playmusicfrommemorywithouthavingseenitprinted)憑記憶,不看樂(lè)譜
215.haveanearfor(=havekeenrecognitionofsoundsesp.inmusic
andlanguage)對(duì)..有鑒賞力
216.awordinone'sear私房話,秘密話
217.onearth究竟,到底,全然
218.withease(=easily)容易,不費(fèi)力
219.at(one's)ease(=withoutworryornervousness)自在不拘束
220.putsb.athis1/herease(=freesb.fromworryornervousness)使某人感到無(wú)拘束
221.economizeon(=savesth.insteadofbeingwasteful)節(jié)省
222.haveaneffecton對(duì)--.有影響
223.beineffect(=beinoperation)有效
224.gointoeffect生效.(近:comeintoeffect;takeeffect;bebroughtinto
effect)
225.ineffect(=infact,really)實(shí)際上
226.giveeffectto(=carryout)實(shí)行,使...生效
227.tonoeffect不起作用,沒(méi)有取得任何效
228.(be)ofnoeffect(=useless)無(wú)效
229.totheeffectthat大意是...,主要內(nèi)容是...
230.tothateffect是那個(gè)意思的...
231.emergefrom(=appear,becomeknown)出現(xiàn),暴露(問(wèn)題.意見(jiàn)等)
232.place(orput,lay)anemphasison強(qiáng)調(diào),把重點(diǎn)放在一上
233.encouragesb.in鼓勵(lì);encouragesb.inhis/herwork鼓勵(lì)某人工作;
encouragesb.inhis/heridleness慫恿某人游手好閑
234.encouragesb.inwithsth.用...鼓勵(lì)某人做某事
235.onend(=continuously)連續(xù)地
236.(be)atanend(=finished)結(jié)束了
237.noendof(=verymany/much)很多,大量
238.intheend(=finally,eventually)最終
239.atone'swit'send(=notknowingwhattodoortosay)無(wú)法可想,智窮計(jì)盡
240.endupwith以..而結(jié)束
241..cometoandend(=finish)結(jié)束
242.endin以..為結(jié)束
243.engagein或beengagedin忙于,從事
244enterfor(=putthenameonalistfor)報(bào)名參加
245.enterinto(=begin)開始(談話,談判等
246.enteron/upon(=begin)開始(-一個(gè)時(shí)代.一種生涯.一段任期等)
247.beentitledto(=begiventherighttodosth.)有權(quán)..,有資格..
248.beequalto等于
249.be/feelequalto(=haveenoughstrength,abilityetc.)(某人)能勝任能應(yīng)付onequalterms(=onandequalfooting)平等地
250.beequippedwith裝備有,裝有
251.(be)equivalentto(=equalinvalue,amount,meaning)相等于,相當(dāng)于
252.inessence(=inits/one'snature)本質(zhì)上
253.atallevents(=inspiteofeverything,inanycase)不論怎樣,無(wú)論如
254.inanyevent(=whateverhappensinthefuture)無(wú)論如何,不管(將來(lái))怎么樣
255.intheeventthat(=if)假如,如果.intheevent結(jié)果,實(shí)際情況是(常與but連用)
256.intheeventof(=incaseof)萬(wàn)一,即使發(fā)生..時(shí)
257.except除..以外;besides除..以外還有..
258.except(=but)除了。
259.exceptfor(=apartfrom)除..以外
260.(an)exceptionto.的例外????